Henan will form 20 billion industrial clusters including new materials

On February 13th, Henan Province will formulate guiding opinions for accelerating the strategic adjustment of industrial structure. The overall goal is to build a large-scale advanced manufacturing province, a high-growth service industry province and a modern agricultural province with strong competitiveness. By 2015, the province will have to form more than 20 industrial clusters with over 100 billion yuan and 75 enterprises with over 10 billion yuan.

Chen Xian, a professor of economics at the School of Antai College of Economics and Management, Shanghai Jiaotong University, said that the opinion was based on traditional logic, and local governments still have no suspicion of getting rid of GDP orientation and pursuing scale. Chen Xian believes that how the industry gathers and what scale the industry can achieve is the result of market and enterprise development. The government should pay more attention to issues such as per capita income and environmental improvement.

The above comments pointed out that Henan's previous industrial transformation and upgrading has achieved obvious results, but there are still problems of unreasonable industrial structure, mainly due to the low proportion of service industry and the small scale of emerging industries. Most of the products are at the front end of the industrial chain and the low end of the value chain.

To this end, Henan Province proposed that by 2015, the proportion of the province's service industry in the three industries will increase to more than 33%, the annual growth rate of strategic emerging industries will exceed 25%, and the proportion of high-end products in traditional industries will increase significantly.

The above 20 or more billion-dollar industrial clusters are mainly distributed in seven industries, including high-growth manufacturing, strategic emerging industries, traditional pillar industries, and high-growth service industries. The industrial cluster includes the regional concept, in which the automobile and parts industry will strengthen the development of characteristic industrial clusters such as Jiaozuo, Xinxiang, Nanyang, Xuchang, Hebi, Kaifeng and Anyang.

However, Chen Xian believes that “industrial clusters refer to the areas where the industries are relatively concentrated, such as the Yiwu small commodity market that trades processing and logistics industries. The high dispersion of urban space has deviated from the concept of industrial clusters. Emphasis is placed on market behaviors such as operations, mergers, mergers and acquisitions, rather than by the government."

"One billion clusters or hundreds of billions of clusters should be decided by the market. The government is forced to promote the need to guard against overcapacity," Chen Xian reminded.

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